Hướng dẫn bootstrap button color change

2022 Update for Bootstrap 5

Bootstrap 5 has the same button-variant and button-outline-variant SASS mixins which can be used to customize the button color after bootstrap is imported...

/* import the Bootstrap */
@import "bootstrap";

/* ------- customize primary button color -------- */   
$mynewcolor:#77cccc;

.btn-primary {
    @include button-variant[$mynewcolor, darken[$mynewcolor, 7.5%], darken[$mynewcolor, 10%], lighten[$mynewcolor,5%], lighten[$mynewcolor, 10%], darken[$mynewcolor,30%]];
}

.btn-outline-primary {
    @include button-outline-variant[$mynewcolor, #222222, lighten[$mynewcolor,5%], $mynewcolor];
}

//codeply.com/p/UNvB5hRsfF

2019 Update for Bootstrap 4

Now that Bootstrap 4 uses SASS, you can easily change the primary button color using the button-variant mixins:

$mynewcolor:#77cccc;

.btn-primary {
    @include button-variant[$mynewcolor, darken[$mynewcolor, 7.5%], darken[$mynewcolor, 10%], lighten[$mynewcolor,5%], lighten[$mynewcolor, 10%], darken[$mynewcolor,30%]];
}
    
.btn-outline-primary {
    @include button-outline-variant[$mynewcolor, #222222, lighten[$mynewcolor,5%], $mynewcolor];
}

//codeply.com/p/JnV3xDDiaH [SASS demo]

This SASS compiles into the following CSS...

.btn-primary {
    color: #212529;
    background-color: #7cc;
    border-color: #5bc2c2
}

.btn-primary:hover {
    color: #212529;
    background-color: #52bebe;
    border-color: #8ad3d3
}

.btn-primary:focus,
.btn-primary.focus {
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 .2rem rgba[91, 194, 194, 0.5]
}

.btn-primary.disabled,
.btn-primary:disabled {
    color: #212529;
    background-color: #7cc;
    border-color: #5bc2c2
}

.btn-primary:not[:disabled]:not[.disabled]:active,
.btn-primary:not[:disabled]:not[.disabled].active,
.show>.btn-primary.dropdown-toggle {
    color: #212529;
    background-color: #9cdada;
    border-color: #2e7c7c
}

.btn-primary:not[:disabled]:not[.disabled]:active:focus,
.btn-primary:not[:disabled]:not[.disabled].active:focus,
.show>.btn-primary.dropdown-toggle:focus {
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 .2rem rgba[91, 194, 194, 0.5]
}

.btn-outline-primary {
    color: #7cc;
    background-color: transparent;
    background-image: none;
    border-color: #7cc
}

.btn-outline-primary:hover {
    color: #222;
    background-color: #8ad3d3;
    border-color: #7cc
}

.btn-outline-primary:focus,
.btn-outline-primary.focus {
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 .2rem rgba[119, 204, 204, 0.5]
}

.btn-outline-primary.disabled,
.btn-outline-primary:disabled {
    color: #7cc;
    background-color: transparent
}

.btn-outline-primary:not[:disabled]:not[.disabled]:active,
.btn-outline-primary:not[:disabled]:not[.disabled].active,
.show>.btn-outline-primary.dropdown-toggle {
    color: #212529;
    background-color: #8ad3d3;
    border-color: #7cc
}

.btn-outline-primary:not[:disabled]:not[.disabled]:active:focus,
.btn-outline-primary:not[:disabled]:not[.disabled].active:focus,
.show>.btn-outline-primary.dropdown-toggle:focus {
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 .2rem rgba[119, 204, 204, 0.5]
}

//codeply.com/go/lD3tUE01lo [CSS demo]

To change the primary color for all classes see: Customizing Bootstrap CSS template and How to change the bootstrap primary color?

Use Bootstrap’s custom button styles for actions in forms, dialogs, and more with support for multiple sizes, states, and more.

Examples

Bootstrap includes several predefined button styles, each serving its own semantic purpose, with a few extras thrown in for more control.

Primary
Secondary
Success
Danger
Warning
Info
Light
Dark

Link

Conveying meaning to assistive technologies

Using color to add meaning only provides a visual indication, which will not be conveyed to users of assistive technologies – such as screen readers. Ensure that information denoted by the color is either obvious from the content itself [e.g. the visible text], or is included through alternative means, such as additional text hidden with the .sr-only class.

The .btn classes are designed to be used with the element. However, you can also use these classes on or elements [though some browsers may apply a slightly different rendering].

When using button classes on elements that are used to trigger in-page functionality [like collapsing content], rather than linking to new pages or sections within the current page, these links should be given a role="button" to appropriately convey their purpose to assistive technologies such as screen readers.

Link
Button


Outline buttons

In need of a button, but not the hefty background colors they bring? Replace the default modifier classes with the .btn-outline-* ones to remove all background images and colors on any button.

Primary
Secondary
Success
Danger
Warning
Info
Light
Dark

Sizes

Fancy larger or smaller buttons? Add .btn-lg or .btn-sm for additional sizes.

Large button
Large button

Small button
Small button

Create block level buttons—those that span the full width of a parent—by adding .btn-block.

Block level button
Block level button

Active state

Buttons will appear pressed [with a darker background, darker border, and inset shadow] when active. There’s no need to add a class to s as they use a pseudo-class. However, you can still force the same active appearance with .active [and include the aria-pressed="true" attribute] should you need to replicate the state programmatically.

Primary link
Link

Disabled state

Make buttons look inactive by adding the disabled boolean attribute to any element.

Primary button
Button

Disabled buttons using the element behave a bit different:

Primary link
Link

Link functionality caveat

The .disabled class uses pointer-events: none to try to disable the link functionality of s, but that CSS property is not yet standardized. In addition, even in browsers that do support pointer-events: none, keyboard navigation remains unaffected, meaning that sighted keyboard users and users of assistive technologies will still be able to activate these links. So to be safe, add a tabindex="-1" attribute on these links [to prevent them from receiving keyboard focus] and use custom JavaScript to disable their functionality.

Button plugin

Do more with buttons. Control button states or create groups of buttons for more components like toolbars.

Toggle states

Add data-toggle="button" to toggle a button’s active state. If you’re pre-toggling a button, you must manually add the .active class and aria-pressed="true" to the .


  Single toggle

Checkbox and radio buttons

Bootstrap’s .button styles can be applied to other elements, such as s, to provide checkbox or radio style button toggling. Add data-toggle="buttons" to a .btn-group containing those modified buttons to enable their toggling behavior via JavaScript and add .btn-group-toggle to style the s within your buttons. Note that you can create single input-powered buttons or groups of them.

The checked state for these buttons is only updated via click event on the button. If you use another method to update the input—e.g., with or by manually applying the input’s checked property—you’ll need to toggle .active on the manually.

Note that pre-checked buttons require you to manually add the .active class to the input’s .


  
     Checked
  


  
     Active
  
  
     Radio
  
  
     Radio
  

Methods

MethodDescription
$[].button['toggle'] Toggles push state. Gives the button the appearance that it has been activated.
$[].button['dispose'] Destroys an element’s button.

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