Hướng dẫn for loop multiples of 3 python - bội số vòng lặp của 3 python

range:

Phạm vi [Bắt đầu, Dừng [, Bước]]

Đây là một hàm đa năng để tạo danh sách có chứa các tiến trình số học. Nó thường được sử dụng trong các vòng lặp. Các lập luận phải là số nguyên đơn giản. Nếu đối số bước bị bỏ qua, nó mặc định là 1. Nếu đối số bắt đầu bị bỏ qua, nó mặc định là 0. Hình thức đầy đủ trả về danh sách các số nguyên đơn giản [Bắt đầu, Bắt đầu + Bước, Bắt đầu + 2 * Bước, ...] . Nếu bước là dương, phần tử cuối cùng là bước khởi động lớn nhất + i * nhỏ hơn điểm dừng; Nếu bước là âm, phần tử cuối cùng là khởi động nhỏ nhất + i * bước lớn hơn điểm dừng. Bước không được bằng không [hoặc giá trị khác được nâng lên].

Mã của bạn sẽ như thế này:

for x in range[0, 100]:
    if x % 3 == 0:
        print "YES"
    else:
        print x

examples:

>>> range[0,10]    // without step
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
>>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
               ^
               step
[0, 3, 6, 9]

đây là những gì bạn cần:

>>> def myTest[]:
...     for x in range[100]:
...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
...             print "Both"
...         elif x%3==0:
...             print "Three"
...         elif x%5==0:
...             print "Five"
... 

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    Đọc
    Examples : 

    Bàn luậnn = 10
    Output: Count = 4
    The multiples are 3, 6, 7 and 9

    Cho một số nguyên dương N, tìm số lượng của tất cả các bội số của 3 hoặc 7 nhỏ hơn hoặc bằng n.examples: & nbsp; n = 25
    Output: Count = 10
    The multiples are 3, 6, 7, 9, 12, 14, 15, 18, 21 and 24

    Đầu vào: N = 10Output: Count = 4 Buliples là 3, 6, 7 và 9

    C++

    #include

    Đầu vào: n = 25Output: Count = 10 bội số là 3, 6, 7, 9, 12, 14, 15, 18, 21 và 24

    Một giải pháp đơn giản là lặp lại tất cả các số từ 1 đến N và số lượng tăng bất cứ khi nào một số là bội số của 3 hoặc 7 hoặc cả. & NBSP;

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    using namespace std;

    int countMultiples[int

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3int
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    5

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    4
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    5

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    7
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    8int
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    0

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    1
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    2
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    3

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    8

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    int
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    1

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    3
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    4
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    6

    Java

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    8
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    9

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    #include0 #include1

    #include3 int countMultiples[int

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3int using1using22

    std;2

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    5

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    7
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    8int
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    0

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    1
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    2
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    3

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3int4
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5int6

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3int8int9countMultiples[0

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    Python3

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    8

    int

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    1

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    3
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    4
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    6

    Java

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    8
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    9

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    7
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    8int
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    0

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    36
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    8
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    38
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    39int9countMultiples[0

    C#

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    1
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    2
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    3

    Java

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    8
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    9

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    using namespace std;

    int countMultiples[int

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3int
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    5

    std;2

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    5

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    7
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    8int
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    0

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    1
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    2
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    3

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    76
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5int6

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    80

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    8

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    83

    int

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    3
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    4
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    6

    Java

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    8
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    9

    std;2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    90
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    12

    #include0 #include1

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    #include3 int countMultiples[int

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    1

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    21

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3int using1using22

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    7
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    8int using8using9namespace0

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    2 namespace3namespace4 namespace5using2 namespace7namespace8

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    27

    std;8 #include3 int0 int1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3int
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    5

    std;2

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    5

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    7
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    8int
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    0

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    40
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    42

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    43

    Độ phức tạp về thời gian: O [N] Không gian phụ trợ: O [1] O[n]
    Auxiliary Space: O[1]

    Một giải pháp hiệu quả có thể giải quyết vấn đề trên trong thời gian O [1]. Ý tưởng là đếm bội số của 3 và thêm bội số của 7, sau đó trừ bội số của 21 vì chúng được tính hai lần. & NBSP;

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 

    C++

    #include

    using namespace std;

    int countMultiples[int

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    55

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    int

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    3
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    4
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    6

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    Java

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    8
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    9

    #include0 #include1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    #include3 int countMultiples[int

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    78namespace4
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    80namespace8

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    std;8 #include3 int0

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    89

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    92
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    08

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    95countMultiples[int9countMultiples[0

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    Python 3

    countMultiples[3 countMultiples[4

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    05
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    06 namespace4
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    08
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    05__

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    05countMultiples[7
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    19int
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    21int9
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    23

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    36
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    8
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    38
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    27

    C#

    using

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    43

    #include0 #include1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    #include3 int countMultiples[int

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    78namespace4
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    80namespace8

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    std;8 #include3 int0

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    89

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    92
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    08

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    52
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    53

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    Python 3

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    83

    countMultiples[3 countMultiples[4

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    05
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    06 namespace4
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    08
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    05__

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    05countMultiples[7
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    19int
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    21int9
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    23

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    21

    using
    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    43

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    22

    #include3 int countMultiples[int

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    1

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    2

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    3
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    7
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    41

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    9

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    40
    count = n/3 + n/7 - n/21 
    5
    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    42

    >>> def myTest[]:
    ...     for x in range[100]:
    ...         if x%3==0 and x%5==0:
    ...             print "Both"
    ...         elif x%3==0:
    ...             print "Three"
    ...         elif x%5==0:
    ...             print "Five"
    ... 
    
    43

    #include3 std;8 int0

    >>> range[0,10]    // without step
    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
    >>> range[0,10,3]  // with step
                   ^
                   step
    [0, 3, 6, 9]
    
    73O[1]
    Auxiliary Space: O[1]
    Exercise: 
    Now try the problem of finding sum of all numbers less than or equal to n and multiples of 3 or 7 or both in O[1] time.
    This article is contributed by Saurabh Gupta. If you like GeeksforGeeks and would like to contribute, you can also write an article and mail your article to . See your article appearing on the GeeksforGeeks main page and help other Geeks.
    Please write comments if you find anything incorrect, or you want to share more information about the topic discussed above.


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    Xây dựng vấn đề và tổng quan về giải pháp ..
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    Phương pháp 2: Sử dụng một vòng lặp và phạm vi [].
    Phương pháp 3: Sử dụng hàm đầu vào [] ..
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