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The stability of personality during adulthood best illustrates the value of

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References↑1Roberts, B. W., & Mroczek, D. [2008]. Personality Trait Change in Adulthood. Current directions in psychological science, 17[1], 31–35. //doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8721.2008.00543.x↑2Hampson, Sarah E, and Lewis R Goldberg. “A first large cohort study of personality trait stability over the 40 years between elementary school and midlife.” Journal of personality and social psychology vol. 91,4 [2006]: 763-79. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.91.4.763↑3Harris, Mathew A et al. “Personality stability from age 14 to age 77 years.” Psychology and aging vol. 31,8 [2016]: 862-874. doi:10.1037/pag0000133↑4Rantanen J, Metsäpelto RL, Feldt T, Pulkkinen L, Kokko K. Long-term stability in the Big Five personality traits in adulthood. Scand J Psychol. 2007 Dec;48[6]:511-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2007.00609.x. PMID: 18028073.↑5Specht, Jule et al. “Stability and change of personality across the life course: the impact of age and major life events on mean-level and rank-order stability of the Big Five.” Journal of personality and social psychology vol. 101,4 [2011]: 862-82. doi:10.1037/a0024950↑6Roberts, B. W., & Mroczek, D. [2008]. Personality Trait Change in Adulthood. Current directions in psychological science, 17[1], 31–35. //doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8721.2008.00543.↑7Smits, I. A., Dolan, C. V., Vorst, H. C., Wicherts, J. M., & Timmerman, M. E. [2011]. Cohort differences in Big Five personality factors over a period of 25 years. Journal of personality and social psychology, 100[6], 1124–1138. //doi.org/10.1037/a0022874↑8Chopik WJ, Kitayama S. Personality change across the life span: Insights from a cross-cultural, longitudinal study. J Pers. 2018 Jun;86[3]:508-521. doi: 10.1111/jopy.12332. Epub 2017 Jul 29. PMID: 28646503; PMCID: PMC5742083.

Who emphasized the importance of unconditional positive regard in healthy personality development?

Rogers emphasized the importance of unconditional positive regard in healthy personality development, and his work has implications beyond the lab or therapist's office. Treating ourselves and others with unconditional positive regard can improve our lives in many ways.

What is a primary goal of the psychoanalytic approach to personality?

The aim of psychoanalysis therapy is to release repressed emotions and experiences, i.e., make the unconscious conscious. It is only having a cathartic [i.e., healing] experience can the person be helped and "cured."

Which perspective supports the idea that physiological processes influence personality?

The Biological Perspective Biopsychology focuses on the physical and biological roots of behavior. For example, a biological psychologist may research the influence of genetics on behavior or the changes in personality after a person suffers damage to certain parts of the brain.

Which approach to personality emphasizes a desire to achieve higher levels of functioning?

Humanistic personality theory emphasizes individuals' motivation to continually progress toward higher levels of interactive functioning and their present capacities for growth and change irrespective of past limitations and future uncertainties.

Who emphasized the importance of unconditional positive regard in healthy personality development?

What is a primary goal of the psychoanalytic approach to personality?

Which perspective supports the idea that physiological processes influence personality?

Which approach to personality emphasizes a desire to achieve higher levels of functioning?

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