How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

Command & Conquer: Red Alert 2

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?
Developers
Westwood Pacific
Publishers
Electronic Arts
Release dates
Windows October 25, 2000
Reception
Metacritic 84
Taxonomy
Monetization One-time game purchase, Expansion pack
Modes Singleplayer, Multiplayer
Pacing Real-time
Perspectives Bird's-eye view, Isometric
Controls Multiple select, Point and select
Genres RTS
Themes Europe, North America, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica, Sci-fi, Space
Series Command & Conquer

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

⤏ Go to series page
Command & Conquer 1995
Command & Conquer: Red Alert 1996
Command & Conquer: Sole Survivor 1997
Command & Conquer: Tiberian Sun 1999
Command & Conquer: Red Alert 2 2000
Command & Conquer: Renegade 2002
Command & Conquer: Generals 2003
Command & Conquer 3: Tiberium Wars 2007
Command & Conquer: Red Alert 3 2008
Command & Conquer: Red Alert 3 - Uprising 2009
Command & Conquer 4: Tiberian Twilight 2010
OpenRA (unofficial) 2010
Command & Conquer (2013) Cancelled
Command & Conquer Remastered Collection 2020
Renegade X (unofficial) 2014

Key points

Small but dedicated community.

General information

Command & Conquer Wiki - A wiki for everything Command & Conquer-related Project Perfect Mod - The most expansive RA2 mod site. CnCNet (multiplayer replacement; Yuri's Revenge expansion required) XWIS (legacy multiplayer replacement, default server lookup leads to this service) Red Alert 2 section on CNC.community Red Alert 2 section on C&C Communications Center Red Alert 2 section on CNCNZ.com Yuri's Revenge section on CNCNZ.com

Availability[edit]

SafeDisc retail DRM does not work on Windows Vista and later (see above for affected versions).

Monetization[edit]

DLC and expansion packs

NameNotes
Yuri's Revenge Explicitly requires the base game to be patched to v1.006.
Bundled with the The First Decade and Ultimate Collection compilations.

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

Essential improvements[edit]

Patches[edit]

Patch 1.006 for Red Alert 2 fixes general bugs, network and exploit issues - available from CNCNZ.com, C&C Labs, Patches-Scrolls and GameFront. Patch 1.001 for Yuri's Revenge fixes bugs, crashes and a problem when multiple CD drives are plugged in - available from CNCNZ.com, C&C Labs, Patches-Scrolls and GameFront. Both patches are already included in The First Decade and The Ultimate Collection releases.

CnCNet YR Client[edit]

Download link Requires the Yuri's Revenge expansion patched to version 1.001. Includes a variety of custom graphics renderers, each fitting different configurations: cnc-ddraw, ts-ddraw, DDrawCompat and DxWnd. Settings changes apply to the main executables of Red Alert 2 and Yuri's Revenge.

Game data[edit]

Configuration file(s) location[edit]

Save game data location[edit]

Save game cloud syncing[edit]

Video[edit]

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

In-game options screen.

Widescreen resolution[edit]

Regardless of the settings applied, the Yuri's Revenge main menu is hardcoded to 800x600. These changes apply to the in-game resolutions of the base game and expansion, as well as the base game main menu.
Modify the configuration file, method 1
  1. Go to
  2. Open RA2.ini (base game) or RA2md.ini (Yuri's Revenge) with any text editor and type your resolution there:
[Video]
ScreenHeight=XXXX
ScreenWidth=XXXX

Where ScreenHeight and ScreenWidth are your desired resolution.

Modify the configuration file, method 2
  1. Go to .
  2. Open RA2.ini (base game) or RA2md.ini (Yuri's Revenge).
  3. Under the [Video] value, insert AllowHiResModes=yes.
  4. Save the file, then run the game.
  5. In the options screen, you can now change to any standardized resolution.

This will let you change the resolution in the game menu to any supported by your computer.

Main menu "cheat code"
  1. When in the game's main menu, simply type HIRES.
  2. In the options screen, you can now change to any standardized resolution.

Input[edit]

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

In-game key map settings.

Audio[edit]

Audio featureStateNotes
Separate volume controls
Surround sound
Subtitles The Traditional Chinese versions have forced subtitles enabled in-game due to the presence of subtitle.ini (RA2) and subtitlemd.ini (YR) which other versions do not have.
Closed captions
Mute on focus lost
Royalty free music

Localizations

LanguageUIAudioSubNotes
English
Traditional Chinese
French
German
Korean
Ukrainian Fan translation and full dubbing by TSF, download.

Network[edit]

How do I fix my Red Alert 2 from crashing?

In-game network settings.

Multiplayer types

TypeNativePlayersNotes
LAN play 8 Versus, Co-op
Uses IPX protocol. Requires a LAN patch to be replaced with UDP (ModDB, CNCNZ.com).
Alternatively, the CnCNet YR client includes its own workaround.
Online play 8 Versus, Co-op
Lobbies point to XWIS by default since 2005 as part of an agreement with EA. CnCNet is a more popular alternative.

Connection types

Ports

ProtocolPort(s) and/or port range(s)
TCP3840, 4005, 4808, 4810, 4995, 7000-7002
UDP1234-1237

Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) support status is unknown.

Issues fixed[edit]

String manager failed to initialize properly[edit]

This issue manifests as an error window reading "***FATAL*** String Manager Failed to Initialize Properly".
Setting up compatibility settings[3]
  1. Go to
  2. Right click on the Ra2.exe (base game) or RA2MD.exe (Yuri's Revenge) file and select "Properties".
  3. Go to the "Compatibility" tab and enable compatibility mode for Windows 98/ME and the "Run this program as an administrator" setting.
    • The options in the normal Compatibility view cannot be selected. Click "Change settings for all users" to make the modifications.
  4. Apply the changes and launch the game.

"Player already has the same serial" error[edit]

This issue most often occurs when using the Command & Conquer Ultimate Collection version from Origin.
Add missing registry value
  1. Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Westwood\Red Alert 2 (base game) and HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Westwood\Yuri's Revenge (expansion)
  2. Make a new string called Serial
  3. Enter a valid serial key as the string text (each player must have a unique entry). Incorrect values trigger the 30-second defeat DRM.

Auto-defeat after 30 seconds[edit]

Is triggered by DRM, even on legitimate installations.
Check game's serial key registry entries[4]

See "Player already has the same serial" error

Clean reinstall of the game as administrator[5]
Fully re-install the game with administrator privileges in hopes the registry keys will be correctly created.

Black screen with switchable graphics[edit]

This occurs when the game engine tries to render in VRAM.

Setting up cnc-ddraw renderer
  1. Disable the compatibility mode of the game's RA2.exe and RA2MD.exe executables
  2. Copy the files from the .zip of cnc-ddraw custom renderer to your Red Alert 2 installation folder, replacing those present. If using the CnCNet YR client, use its options menu to select cnc-ddraw among renderer choices.

If the problem persists only in Yuri's Revenge when exiting from playing to the menu, try to set

renderer=opengl

in ddraw.ini; auto or direct3d9 may be causing the problem.

Setting up ddwrapper renderer

Download Aqrit's ddwrapper and extract the ddraw.dll and aqrit.cfg files into the RA2 folder, where ra2.ini lies. Next, ensure that only these settings are set to "1" in aqrit.cfg:

FakeVsync                = 1
NoVideoMemory            = 1

Alternatively, simply download and extract the contents of this preconfigured fix into the RA2 folder. Also, consider using the performance fix as well.

Game is purple/green colored and displays only on the other half of the screen[edit]

This happens sometimes on newer versions of Windows (7 and above). Use any of the renderers that come with the CnCNet client or use the manual method from above.

Some Windows elements flicker from behind the game[edit]

This happens if you have downloaded Aqrit's ddwrapper and extracted the ddraw.dll and aqrit.cfg files into the RA2 folder and have set the ForceDirectDrawEmulation to "1". To fix this, set ForceDirectDrawEmulation to "0":

ForceDirectDrawEmulation = 0

Alternatively, use any of the renderers that come with the CnCNet YR client or use the manual method from above.

Lag/low FPS[edit]

Modify the RA2(MD).ini file[6]
  1. Go to
  2. Open RA2.ini for the base game and RA2MD.ini for Yuri's Revenge.
  3. Under the [Video] section, add VideoBackBuffer=No to a new line.
  4. Save the file and launch the game.

Notes

cnc-ddraw applies this fix
Use Command and Conquer Graphics Patcher[7]

Game runs too fast[edit]

This will allow players to manually re-set game speed in missions like in the previous title. Make sure the in-game "Game Speed" slider is adjusted properly."Normal" game speed is "Fast" 30 FPS. "Real" speed is "Slow" 15 FPS; 1 second in-game equals 1 second in real-life at 15 FPS. 60 FPS is Game Speed 5 "Faster".
Use the -SPEEDCONTROL command line argument[8]
  • The launcher provided with the Ultimate Collection (Origin release) does not support custom launch options. Install the Command & Conquer Ultimate Collection Fixed Launchers before using, then apply the argument to a shortcut of the RA2Launcher.exe file.
  • Note that the CnCNet YR Client has its own game speed settings. Setting them at "MAX" may cause uncontrollably high game speed, so limiting to 60 FPS is recommended.

Restore command-line argument support (The Ultimate Collection version)[edit]

The Ultimate Collection on Origin was released with no support for mods or command line arguments.
Use Medstar's fixed launchers (The Ultimate Collection)[9]
An unofficial patch that provides a slight enhancement to the default launchers provided with the Origin release (fixes some registry entries and allows command line arguments to function properly). Previous fixed launchers from Bibber were not available and supported for a while at Bibber's own request, but can be downloaded again from his site. As support and availability is unknown, it is advised to remove those and replace them with Medstar's ones.
  1. Download the last released version from GitHub or alternatively from ModDB.
  2. Extract the file from the ZIP file.
  3. Run the installer.

Other information[edit]

API[edit]

Technical specsSupportedNotes
DirectDraw7

Executable32-bit64-bitNotes
Windows

Middleware[edit]

MiddlewareNotes
CutscenesBink Video
MultiplayerWestwood Online

FinalAlert (map editor)[edit]

  • The latest version of FinalAlert 2 (YR 1.02) is available from CNCNZ, Project Perfect Mod, ModDB, CnCLabs, and GameFront. Despite the version name, it can work with and without the Yuri's Revenge expansion.

Hero units in "Hollywood and Vain" mission lack their unique lines[edit]

Yuri's Revenge patch 1.001 replaced the voice lines of movie star characters in Allied mission 2 with those of regular GIs for unknown reasons.
Use Hero voicelines restoration mod[10]

System requirements[edit]

Windows
MinimumRecommended
Operating system (OS)95, 98, NT 4.0, ME 2000
Processor (CPU)Intel Pentium II 266 MHz Intel Pentium II 450 MHz
System memory (RAM)64 MB 128 MB
Hard disk drive (HDD)350 MB
additional 350 MB for expansion
Video card (GPU) 2 MB of VRAM
DirectX 7.0a compatible

Notes

  1. SafeDisc retail DRM does not work on Windows 10[1] or Windows 11 and is disabled by default on Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 8.1 when the KB3086255 update is installed.[2]
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 When running this game without elevated privileges (Run as administrator option), write operations against a location below %PROGRAMFILES%, %PROGRAMDATA%, or %WINDIR% might be redirected to %LOCALAPPDATA%\VirtualStore on Windows Vista and later (more details).

References

  1. Not Loading in Windows 10; this will break thousands of - Microsoft Community - last accessed on 2017-01-16
  2. Microsoft - MS15-097: Description of the security update for the graphics component in Windows: September 8, 2015 - last accessed on 2018-02-16
  3. Verified by User:Plok on 2022-08-10 Common method used in the 2000s.
  4. Verified by User:Plok on 2022-08-10
  5. Verified by User:Plok on 2022-08-10
  6. Verified by User:Plok on 2022-08-10 Common method used in the 2000s.
  7. http://www.stuffhost.de/files/cnc/CnCPatcher.html
  8. http://cnc-comm.com/community/index.php?topic=2132.0
  9. Verified by User:Plok on 2021-10-14
  10. Red Alert 2: Yuri's Revenge - Hollywood and Vain Action Hero Voice Restore Mod - last accessed on 2020-01-25

How do I get Command and Conquer Red Alert 2 to work on Windows 10?

How to play Red Alert 2 on Windows 10.
Step 1: Get Red Alert 2 and Yuri's Revenge. You can now buy a digital copy of all 12 Command & Conquer games from the EA Origin Store. ... .
Step 2: Install the game and apply fixes for Windows 10. ... .
Step 3: Play Singleplayer! ... .
Step 4: Play Multiplayer! ... .
Known Issues..

How do I fix red alert?

Adjust Red Alert 2 Game Settings in Origin Open Origin in Windows and click My Games. Right-click Red Alert 2 to select Properties on its context menu. A window will then open that includes a command-line arguments text box. Enter -Win in the text box.

How do I fix Yuri's Revenge crash?

Re: Red Alert 2 Yuri's Revenge crashing & freezing.
Download from Origin..
Launch game..
Download zip file from ddwrapper..
Extract and place "aqrit. cfg" and "ddraw. ... .
Overwrite files if asked..
Open "aqrit. cfg" and set "ForceDirectDrawEmulation" to 1..
Launch game..
Download and install the CnCNet YR client..

How do I fix black screen on Red Alert 2?

cfg" into your game folder. Then, open the configuration file "aqrit. cfg" in Notepad, change the "ForceDirectDrawEmulation" option to 1, save the file, and the game should work.