Why html is used in ecommerce?

A markup language that has been created specifically for the displaying of applications and web pages in web browsers. HTML is like other markup languages, annotating a document as well as describing its structure, syntax and layout. While HTML tells the browser what to display, it doesn’t specify the visual design elements such as font, colors, and other design elements. Those are controlled by cascading style sheets or CSS.

Why html is used in ecommerce?
When creating your own website for your online business, you can opt to use a platform such as those provided by WordPress, Wix or other web hosting providers, or you can choose to use HTML for creating your content. In order to create a website with HTML, you will need prior knowledge of how to use it and an in-depth understanding of computer programming. For most users who wish to build a basic website these days, no knowledge of HTML is needed  as WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) editors such as WordPress allow you to build websites without any HTML knowledge.

What is one thing all ecommerce stores have in common? They use HTML. In fact, just about every website uses HTML. That means when an update to HTML comes out, it has far-reaching effects.

What Is HTML?

HTML — HyperText Markup Language — describes how a web page is structured. A web browser — e.g., Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer — uses that description to render the page on your screen.

For example, an ecommerce entrepreneur might want a web page that looks like this: a header on the top; a navigational menu of four items; a footer on the bottom with another set of navigation; a large image of a product in the middle; and the text “World’s Best Product” underneath it.

Using HTML, the page could be written like this.


  
    
Why html is used in ecommerce?

World's Best Product

It’s complex to look at, but if you take your time you can see all of the parts requested by the entrepreneur.

HTML5 Is Just an Update

HTML5 has generated a lot of buzz. But remember, it’s just an update of the HTML4 specifications that have been in use since 1997. Elements were added, elements were taken away, and rules were clarified.

The new elements are what drive HTML5’s popularity. Some of the elements are powerful, especially for dynamic websites like ecommerce stores.

Structural Element Changes

Among the additions in HTML5 are structural elements. These are the building blocks that make up the different parts of a web page. In the HTML example above, you saw:

  • Header;
  • Top navigational menu;
  • Large product image section with a headline;
  • Footer;
  • Bottom navigational menu.

Prior to HTML5, each of these would require a division element (called a div). With HTML5 there are specific elements for each of these parts, so you don’t need as many division elements.

The benefit is that web developers and designers can use the new elements and automatically take advantage of browser features instead of having to use multiple division elements to assemble fake sections. The end result is that creating HTML5 page layouts will be faster and easier to maintain.

New Input Element Types

Input elements are the backbone of forms. Input elements are the fields that let you type in text. For an ecommerce store, common input elements are customer name, address, and credit card details. Before HTML5 you only had a few types of input elements, such as:

  • Basic text version;
  • Password version which works like the text input but hides what was typed;
  • Checkbox;
  • Multiple-choice radio options;
  • A few types of buttons.

In HTML5, you now have these options.

  • Email
  • Number
  • Telephone
  • URL
  • Color
  • Date
  • Time
  • Range of numbers, from 0 to 100
  • Search

On desktop browsers, some of these appear like regular text fields. On mobile browsers, the input elements can use different keyboards to make input easier.

Why html is used in ecommerce?

In HTML5 on a mobile browser, the “Email” input keyboard defaults to text.

Why html is used in ecommerce?

The “Telephone” input field in HTML5 defaults to numbers on a mobile browser.

SVG and Canvas Graphic Elements

HTML5 added two graphic elements: SVG and canvas. Of the two, canvas has a larger potential impact for ecommerce stores.

Canvas acts like a blank sheet of paper that can be pragmatically drawn on with JavaScript. It’s used heavily in HTML5 games, replacing Adobe Flash. In fact, canvas can replace any Adobe Flash, not just games.

A good ecommerce example is a product customizer that shows a preview of what an item looks like with a customer’s text — such as custom t-shirts or apparel. Instead of having a Flash app or a clunky interface for this preview function, a canvas element can be used to automatically preview the customized product to the customer.

Video Media Element

HTML5’s new video media element could be the most helpful for ecommerce sites. It makes embedding video on a page much easier, avoiding external services like YouTube, Vimeo, or Wistia. For merchants, examples of these videos are product demos, how-to videos, and company background information.

Video is still complex in HTML5. It’s tricky to get formatted correctly for all browsers and screen sizes. But with the proper formatting, it’s possible for mobile users to see videos via the new video element. Older Flash videos have never worked on Apple’s iOS.

HTML5 Helpful

HTML5 is a very helpful update. It can benefit most websites. With the new structural elements, it’s easier to display pages correctly in all browsers. You won’t lose visitors to a sloppy design.

The new input types will also make it easier to capture data from mobile users. This can help mobile ordering, for example.

Combining canvas with some JavaScript programming can add another layer of interaction to your store, especially around customizable products.

Finally, adding video to your store via HTML5 can help shoppers on all devices.

Drawbacks to HTML5

With all of the benefits to HTML5, there are some drawbacks.

You shouldn’t discard the coding you have now, especially if you have a modern design that has been updated recently. Application rewrites and site redesigns are notorious for being expensive and incomplete. If you’re going to redesign for any other reason, do it in HTML5. But, importantly, just redesigning for HTML5 alone isn’t worth it.

If you’re using a hosted ecommerce platform, check with the company first and see if the templates are already using HTML5. Some platforms are and you can start using the new elements right away. Any new ecommerce store should start with HTML5, to take advantage of the new features.

See Eric Davis’s next post: “What CSS Means for Ecommerce Merchants.”

Can we create eCommerce website using HTML?

It is easier for Beginners to create an eCommerce Website with HTML and CSS. The first step is to create the layout of your website using HTML. You can create a navigation bar, search bar, and different relevant pages for your website using HTML.

What is the purpose to use HTML?

HTML is the language for describing the structure of Web pages. HTML gives authors the means to: Publish online documents with headings, text, tables, lists, photos, etc. Retrieve online information via hypertext links, at the click of a button.