How do i copy and rename a file in python?
Sometimes it is just easier to start over... I apologize if there is any typo, I haven't had the time to test it thoroughly. Show Home » Python Python copy and rename files: Here, we are going to learn how to copy and rename the files in Python using shutil module functions? Using shutil (shell utilities) module, file operation such as copy, rename, move, etc is very handy. To copy and rename, there are two approaches:
1) Move and Rename filemove function shutil.move(src, dst, copy_function=copy2) The above method recursively moves the file from src to dst and returns the destination. Reminders,
Python code for move and rename fileList command: -bash-4.2$ ls python_samples test test.txt test.txt.copy test.txt.copy2 - More & rename files: # Importing the modules import os import shutil # gets the current working dir src_dir = os.getcwd() # defining the dest directory dest_file = src_dir + "/python_samples/test_renamed_file.txt" # moving shutil.move('test.txt',dest_dir) # listing the files print(os.listdir()) os.chdir(dest_dir) # list of files in dest print(os.listdir()) Output '/home/sradhakr/Desktop/my_work/python_samples/ test_renamed_file.txt' ['python_samples', 'test', 'test.txt.copy', 'test.txt.copy2'] ['.git', '.gitignore', 'README.md', 'src', ' test_renamed_file.txt'] Copy and rename using os and shutil moduleIn this approach we use the shutil.copy() function to copy the file and os.rename() to rename the file. # Importing the modules import os import shutil src_dir = os.getcwd() #get the current working dir print(src_dir) # create a dir where we want to copy and rename dest_dir = os.mkdir('subfolder') os.listdir() dest_dir = src_dir+"/subfolder" src_file = os.path.join(src_dir, 'test.txt.copy2') shutil.copy(src_file,dest_dir) #copy the file to destination dir dst_file = os.path.join(dest_dir,'test.txt.copy2') new_dst_file_name = os.path.join(dest_dir, 'test.txt.copy3') os.rename(dst_file, new_dst_file_name)#rename os.chdir(dest_dir) print(os.listdir()) Output /home/user/Desktop/my_work ['python_samples', 'subfolder', 'test', 'test.txt.copy2', 'test.txt.copy_1'] '/home/sradhakr/Desktop/my_work/subfolder/test.txt.copy2' ['test.txt.copy3'] Summary: shutil (shell utilities module ) is a more pythonic way to perform the file or directory copy , move or rename operations. Reference: https://docs.python.org/3/faq/windows.html How do I copy and rename a file?1. Click the actions drop-down menu next to the file or folder you want to rename. 2. Click the Rename option.. Check the boxes next to the items that you want to copy.. Click the COPY button on the toolbar.. Select the destination folder for your selected items.. Click the OK button.. How do you mass rename a file in Python?To rename files in Python, use the rename() method of the os module. The parameters of the rename() method are the source address (old name) and the destination address (new name).
How do you copy a file in Python?Steps to Copy a File using Python. Step 1: Capture the original path. To begin, capture the path where your file is currently stored. ... . Step 2: Capture the target path. Next, capture the target path where you'd like to copy the file. ... . Step 3: Copy the file in Python using shutil. copyfile.. Which method is used to rename a file in Python?rename() method in Python is used to rename a file or directory.
|