How do you insert a symbol in python?

Is there any function in Python that I can use to insert a value in a certain position of a string?

Something like this:

"3655879ACB6" then in position 4 add "-" to become "3655-879ACB6"

martineau

115k25 gold badges160 silver badges284 bronze badges

asked Mar 10, 2011 at 1:32

Michel AndradeMichel Andrade

3,7875 gold badges26 silver badges28 bronze badges

0

No. Python Strings are immutable.

>>> s='355879ACB6'
>>> s[4:4] = '-'
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "", line 1, in 
TypeError: 'str' object does not support item assignment

It is, however, possible to create a new string that has the inserted character:

>>> s[:4] + '-' + s[4:]
'3558-79ACB6'

answered Mar 10, 2011 at 1:34

2

This seems very easy:

>>> hash = "355879ACB6"
>>> hash = hash[:4] + '-' + hash[4:]
>>> print hash
3558-79ACB6

However if you like something like a function do as this:

def insert_dash(string, index):
    return string[:index] + '-' + string[index:]

print insert_dash("355879ACB6", 5)

answered Mar 10, 2011 at 1:39

2

As strings are immutable another way to do this would be to turn the string into a list, which can then be indexed and modified without any slicing trickery. However, to get the list back to a string you'd have to use .join() using an empty string.

>>> hash = '355879ACB6'
>>> hashlist = list(hash)
>>> hashlist.insert(4, '-')
>>> ''.join(hashlist)
'3558-79ACB6'

I am not sure how this compares as far as performance, but I do feel it's easier on the eyes than the other solutions. ;-)

answered Mar 10, 2011 at 1:48

jathanismjathanism

32.3k9 gold badges67 silver badges86 bronze badges

0

Simple function to accomplish this:

def insert_str(string, str_to_insert, index):
    return string[:index] + str_to_insert + string[index:]

answered Mar 16, 2017 at 10:26

vatsugvatsug

5245 silver badges15 bronze badges

Python 3.6+ using f-string:

mys = '1362511338314'
f"{mys[:10]}_{mys[10:]}"

gives

'1362511338_314'

amain

1,54812 silver badges19 bronze badges

answered Apr 24, 2020 at 19:14

DarinPDarinP

1251 silver badge2 bronze badges

1

I have made a very useful method to add a string in a certain position in Python:

def insertChar(mystring, position, chartoinsert ):
    longi = len(mystring)
    mystring   =  mystring[:position] + chartoinsert + mystring[position:] 
    return mystring  

for example:

a = "Jorgesys was here!"

def insertChar(mystring, position, chartoinsert ):
    longi = len(mystring)
    mystring   =  mystring[:position] + chartoinsert + mystring[position:] 
    return mystring   

#Inserting some characters with a defined position:    
print(insertChar(a,0, '-'))    
print(insertChar(a,9, '@'))    
print(insertChar(a,14, '%'))   

we will have as an output:

-Jorgesys was here!
Jorgesys @was here!
Jorgesys was h%ere!

answered Feb 4, 2016 at 15:13

JorgesysJorgesys

121k23 gold badges322 silver badges259 bronze badges

3

I think the above answers are fine, but I would explain that there are some unexpected-but-good side effects to them...

def insert(string_s, insert_s, pos_i=0):
    return string_s[:pos_i] + insert_s + string_s[pos_i:]

If the index pos_i is very small (too negative), the insert string gets prepended. If too long, the insert string gets appended. If pos_i is between -len(string_s) and +len(string_s) - 1, the insert string gets inserted into the correct place.

answered Feb 7, 2020 at 1:57

Gary02127Gary02127

4,7811 gold badge23 silver badges28 bronze badges

If you need to insert a given char at multiple locations, always consider creating a list of substrings and then use .join() instead of + for string concatenation. This is because, since Python str are mutable, + string concatenation always adds an aditional overhead. More info can be found here.

answered Jul 25 at 22:06

WenukaWenuka

7312 gold badges8 silver badges20 bronze badges

If you want many inserts

from rope.base.codeanalyze import ChangeCollector

c = ChangeCollector(code)
c.add_change(5, 5, '')
c.add_change(10, 10, '')
rend_code = c.get_changed()

answered May 31, 2015 at 15:27

enomadenomad

9838 silver badges16 bronze badges

1

How do you type special characters in Python?

What is the %% in Python?

How do you print special symbols in Python?

How do I find the symbol in Python?